Sunday, June 24, 2012

The Four Sheaths – The Astral Body


The first two bodies I have discussed are earthly bodies. They find their origin in the earthly nature of human beings. These bodies are wonderful gifts from our parents, the mother and father who together bring about the creation of a physical body that is imbued with life forces. However, most of us also believe that there is something more to our human nature. We have other bodies so to speak, neither of them earthly in nature.  These bodies are not gifts from our parents; rather they are from a more eternal and infinite existence that transcends our material and life bodies on earth. These two bodies have many names. I am used to knowing them as soul and spirit. However, the soul, true to its nature, has other names that help in building the imagination to understand it. 

This soul body is referred to as the astral body or the experience body. Both give very wonderful imaginations about the nature of the soul. As an astral body, we can imagine this body as one coming from the stars, i.e. astral. It speaks of the descent of some body from the stars unto earth entering a physical and etheric body that has been lovingly prepared by parents. It is as if a star being has come to live on earth, in a temple that parents have prepared. As in all stars, it is a being filled with light and movement. Movement is what has also made it possible to descend onto earth.  Stars were generally perceived to travel across the sky. Modern science may have changed this view, but it does not change the imagination. Movement is important for the astral body. Movement is the gift it brings into the physical-etheric sheaths of the human beings. Animals move too, and the move freely, i.e. not attached to the earth. Our etheric body is rhythmical. It moves towards the sun, upwards and in a broadening fashion that also give it every chance to always face the sun. It is this rhythmical movement is what allows plants to gaze upon the sun and to grow to such wonderful dimensions. And the sun is a star. Herein lies the secret of the relationship between the astral body and the etheric body; the former descends from the heavens to meet the earth; the latter rises from the heavens to meet the stars. And both meet within the human being.

Another useful term for the astral body is the experience body. I heard this term from an upper school mentor who visited us and help us prepare the upper school. All of us gain experiences during our lifetime and these experiences must be “experienced” somewhere. That somewhere is the astral body. Experiences are always full of movement and many different levels of feeling or emotion. If it were always still, there would be no need for meditation or relaxation. But we do need moments of quiet which are reflective of a body full of moment.  Just like the imagination of the stars “racing” across the sky, our experiences fill and course through our astral bodies. Some of these experiences translate into activities or deeds. Other experiences simply remain experiences which we may call upon from time to time. 

When we look around us, we perceive many different experiences that are full of movement. Some of the obvious ones are emotions; some are less obvious such as colors. But emotions or colors find a home in our astral body as it is a body of experiences, of movement. If our physical body related to the earth, its minerals, and the our etheric body to the plant world, to life, to water, our astral bodies relate to the wind – it is above the earth, in constant movement yet finding time to touch the earth and meet the earth. The plants dance with the wind as their arms branch out and their leafy fingers meet and embrace the wind. The plants share their earthly experiences with the wind, and the wind brings “movement” to the plants. 

Hence our astral body is our body that allows us to move and to experience things, phenomena, events. It is what the heavens bring down to earth and with the meeting of the etheric, creates a necessary link, within humanity between heaven and earth.

Sources: Theosophy by Rudolf Steiner.

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